Law & Justice

Texas Executes Jamaal Howard, First Lethal Injection in State Since Christa Pike’s Failed Attempt

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Texas Executes Jamaal Howard, First Lethal Injection in State Since Christa Pike’s Failed Attempt
Photo: This photo provided by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice shows Jamaal Howard on Oct. 28, 2022. (Source: Texas Department of Criminal Justice via AP)

Texas carried out the execution of Jamaal Howard on Wednesday evening, ending the life of the 46‑year‑old who killed convenience‑store clerk Vickie Swartout during a robbery in 2000. Before the lethal injection began, Howard repeatedly apologized to members of the victim’s family who were watching from a room near the execution chamber. He said, “I wish that you accept my apology and I wish for your forgiveness…I’m sorry for what happened. I wish you can learn to forgive me one of these days.” He thanked his family and friends, expressed readiness to find peace and the Lord, and urged those watching to enjoy life.

When the pentobarbital started to flow, Howard took several breaths, gasped, made snoring sounds, coughed and resumed heavy breathing before the sounds gradually quieted. Within 30 seconds he stopped moving and was pronounced dead 19 minutes later. Howard’s sister, who was among the witnesses, became distressed and asked to be removed from the room, after which officers helped her leave.

Howard was 20 when he entered the Silsbee, Texas, convenience store in 2000 and shot Swartout once in the chest. He took $114 and a carton of cigarettes. Surveillance footage of the shooting was used as evidence at his trial. His lawyers made last‑minute attempts to halt the execution, arguing that Howard was intellectually disabled and that Texas’ use of pentobarbital raised concerns similar to those that caused Christa Pike’s failed execution in Tennessee. The Texas Court of Criminal Appeals rejected two late challenges over the state’s execution drugs, and the U.S. Supreme Court declined to intervene, clearing the way for the execution.

Christa Pike, a 50‑year‑old Tennessee death‑row inmate, survived two lethal injections in a separate case. After the second dose failed, she was taken to a hospital where she was declared brain‑dead on Monday but then woke up on Tuesday, speaking for the first time since the attempt. Her lawyers, including Randy Spivey, reported that she is now conscious but seriously ill, with pneumonia, a blood clot, and severe swelling in her arms. She remains physically restrained in the hospital, and requests to remove the restraints have been denied.

Pike’s legal team has begun preparing for another court battle, seeking to preserve evidence from the failed execution. Judge I’Ashea Myles ordered Tennessee officials to preserve any evidence from the execution chamber. Pike’s attorneys argue that preserving such evidence is essential for any future legal challenges, as the state has not ruled out a second execution attempt.

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