India
Supreme Court Forms Committee to Support Judges’ Mental and Physical Health

Chief Justice Surya Kant has established a Supreme Court committee, headed by Justice KV Viswanathan, to address the mental and physical well‑being of judicial officers nationwide. The Standing Committee on Judicial Well‑Being, announced on World Mental Health Day, will include four additional members: Savita Malhotra, former dean and professor at PGIMER Chandigarh; Rajat Mitra, psychologist and co‑founder of the Swanchetan Society for Mental Health; advocate Mrinal Kanwar; and Aarti Singh, registrar at the Supreme Court’s Centre for Research and Planning. The committee will identify and address issues affecting judges’ professional and personal health, such as heavy caseloads, long hours, complex decision‑making, administrative pressures and emotionally challenging cases. It will also coordinate welfare measures, develop guidance, and review initiatives periodically. Earlier research by the Centre for Research and Planning on occupational stress, workload, mental and physical exhaustion, staffing shortages, infrastructure limits, administrative duties, transfers, work‑life balance and institutional support informed the committee’s creation. The initiative aligns with the Nauru Declaration on Judicial Well‑Being (July 2024) and the United Nations General Assembly’s designation of July 25 as the International Day for Judicial Well‑Being (March 2025), underscoring the link between judges’ health and effective justice delivery.
Frequently asked questions
Who heads the new Supreme Court committee on judicial well‑being?
Justice KV Viswanathan
What issues will the committee address to support judges' health?
Heavy caseloads, long hours, complex decision‑making, administrative pressures, emotionally challenging cases
When and why was the committee announced?
It was announced on World Mental Health Day to address judges’ mental and physical well‑being